How to Tell One Opal from Another

How can you tell one opal from another? What isLightning Ridge in New South Wales in Australia
the difference between various opals? And why isand considered very rare and are the most
it important to do so?expensive of all opals
Opals are unique in that they are no gems or likeWhite Opals, by contrast are almost cream and
diamonds or rubies, They are made of an entirelysometimes called a Milky Opal Being white they do
different material and like many other preciousnot show the internal color so well as the black
stones, have their differences and these canand are generally purchased as white opals only. In
equate to thousands of dollars so it is wise toan excellent quality stone however there can still
have some understanding of opals and thebe seen some color flashing. These can be
differences between them.purchased relatively cheaply although a really good
Some of the more common opals available are:quality one can set you back a few hundred or
Black Opalthousand dollars.
White OpalBoulder Opals are different again. These have a
Boulder Opalsolid layer of brown ironstone on the back of the
Crystal Opalstone. They originate from large ironstone
Fire Opalbounders, hence the name, underground.
Matrix OpalA Crystal opal can be the same as above but has
The Black Opal has a dark body tone whicha transparent or semi-transparent body tone
causes a brightness of color unmatched by thewhich means you can see through the stone.
other opal types. Black Opals are only mined at