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Article #71: Precious Stones V.S. Semi-Precious Stones

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Stones have been worn by both women and The pearl is oftentimes classed with
men since prehistoric times. Just as in precious stones. Although strictly
the jewelry of modern times, beautiful speaking while it is not a stone it holds
stones, rare and colorful, are most often an esteemed place in jewelry.
the dominant feature of a piece with a Semi-Precious Stones
metallic setting for ornamentation. A large number of stones used in jewelry
The stones used in the crafting of fine are known as semi-precious; the most
jewelry are generally divided into two important ones are as follow: amethyst,
classes- precious stones and lapis-lazuli, turquoise, aquamarine,
semi-precious stones. topaz, moonstone, peridot, opal,
These terms are used heavily in the tourmaline, zircon, chrysoberyl,
commercial world of jewelry when alexandrite. Others of less importance
considering variety and value. While although much used are: chrysoprase,
artistic merits are only a matter of jade, garnet, agate, azurite, malachite,
opinion, the value of a stone is what it bloodstone, coral, carnelian and many
will bring in the marketplace. It should others. These stones while comparatively
also be mentioned that many people, common and inexpensive are indispensable
collectors and general consumers alike, to the worker in jewelry. The variety of
prefer the rare to the beautiful. colors to be had in these stones make it
These stones are simply rocks (minerals) possible to produce unusual designs of
taken from the earth, and after they have artistic merit and to adapt them to the
been enhanced by the artisans cutting and personality and costume of the wearer.
polishing, the finest and rarest of them For more detailed information regarding
are what we call gems. gem stones the reader is referred to "Gem
Precious Stones Stones" by G.F. Herbert Smith, also "The
The most precious stones are the Curious Lore of Precious Stones," by
diamonds, emeralds, rubies and sapphires. George Frederick Kunz.






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